Hinduism
What do you know about Hinduism? Have you ever been inside a Hindu temple or witnessed a ceremony based on Hinduism religious rites?
Dictionary.com: "A diverse body of religion, philosophy, and cultural practice native to and predominant in India, characterized by a belief in reincarnation and a supreme being of many forms and natures, by the view that opposing theories are aspects of one eternal truth, and by a desire for liberation from earthly evils."
I have actually enjoyed the study of Hinduism and its diverse personifications. Hinduism has a unique sense of duality in that they where the first to present the idea of a trinity. Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. They are respectively the creator, preserver and destroyer of the universe. Vishnu and Shiva being the primary two sides of God worshipped.
Vishnu is the face of God that is worshipped most in the CE of the world. Vishnu has said in scripture that it doesn't matter what God you worship, you are ultimately worshipping him. All gods or goddesses are ultimately only different personifications of the true God Vishnu. In essence, worshiping Jesus, or Allah, or Brahma all point to Vishnu who is the one true God, the preserving face of the trinity of God.
Most of you know the name Krishna (krishna). Krishna, as the story goes, was the incarnate of Vishnu who walked the earth in human form. He was ultimately disdespisedd thus crucified between two trees. Three days later, Krishna was no longer hung, but appeared to a town near by and told them that he was God. Krishna is one of ten incarnations, or Avatars of Vishnu. Krishna was the eight Avatar, and Buddha was the ninth. The tenth is still to come. He will come on a white horse, and Kalki, the final avatar of Vishnu, will appear in person on earth to rule an age of peace.
Well, thats a good synopsis of what I know about Hinduism and the major precepts of God. I talk about that most because our society is most interested in God, where as many eastern religions are more interested in how we are supposed to live day to day.
Heh, I've lived 20 out of 23 years of my life in India, am a Indian and was born and grew up in Varanasi (Kashi), a centre of Hindu culture for the last 3,000 years. It is supposed to be the oldest inhabited city in the world and is dotted with temples and history of the religion.
I could go on and on about the religion, all I'll say to keep it short is that I love Hinduism because of the 'freedom' the religion and culture hands out to those who follow (and don't follow) it.
Don't consider yourself a Hindu ? Doesn't matter. Never read one line of a Hindu text in your life ? Doesn't matter. Its the "attitude" of "not belonging anywhere" which defines the religion. Freedom of thought.
Almost every text you read down from the Vedas to the Mahabharata not just encourages, but instructs anyone who reads it to question everything, and most of all, the very words of the text. This self-criticism leads to a very open-ended idea of what a Hindu or his/her religion really is.
My father never set foot in a temple all his life, never read a text. Never prayed. When I was a kid, I asked him why.
He said: "I don't need to. I'm a Hindu."
That philosophy has stayed with me all my life. And is one which most Hindus follow, learning from the mythos around them, their parents, the people around them.
I think what Eshun is saying is that Hinduism doesn't require you to abide by a set of rules. You take what you want out of it.
One of the interesting things about Hinduism are all the interesting gods they have and the creative stories behind them.
Here is an example:
QUOTE |
Ganesh is a Hindu God, here is the story of how he came to be and why he is know as the gate keeper. Lord Shiva, the Hindu God of death and destruction was away at a war. His wife Pavarti, who was a goddess in her own right, wished to bathe. Having no-one to guard the door to her apartments she conceived of the idea of giving birth to a son who could provide this service for her. Thus Ganesh was created, since goddesses have the power to do such things. Pavarti gave Ganesh instructions that he was to stand guard at the entrance of her apartments and that he was to admit no-one until she gave word that it was OK to do so. Ganesh took up his post and undertook his assignment enthusiastically. In due course the Lord Shiva returned from his war and went to enter. Ganesh, according to his instructions, forbade him entry. Shiva was enraged by Ganesh's impudence and drew his sword and cut off Ganesh's head. Pavarti emerged to find Ganesh decapitated and flew into a rage. Even though he was immensely powerful Shiva was upset with Pavarti's rage. He swore to make amends by taking the head of the first living thing he found to replace Ganesh's head. The first animal he came across was an elephant. Accordingly he took the head from the elephant an placed it on Ganesh's body. Thus Ganesh is depicted with an elephant's head. Because of his role as protector of Parvarti's door he is associated, in Hindu culture, with protecting entrances. |
Something else that I have read in the Hindu scriptures helps illuminate what he is saying. According to Krishna, it doesn't matter if you worship Vishnu or not. Because all other gods are simply incarnations of Vishnu, including Allah, Yehweh, and even Christ, you are worshipping Vishnu in your own way no matter what. What ever god you hail to is just another unrevealed incarnation of Vishnu and thus you are worshipping in your own way. Since there are no set rules and no set ways to worship or what to call god, your particular choice of religion makes no difference. In the end, you will realize that you have been worshipping the true god Vishnu all along.
One of my best friends in Trinidad is Hindu, and while we were growing up, I would visit with him and participate in religious ceremonies both at his home and at the temple. Like Eshun has mentioned previously, Hindus will not shun or deny non-Hindus access to their temples or ceremonies; instead they embrace them. I remember spending many Divali's (hope I spelled that right) at my friend's house and helping him with the lighting of the deeyahs, and distributing food around the neighborhood. Hinduism is a very colorful and festive religion, and the stories that are generated from it are amazing. They promote peace and brotherhood, and are a far extreme from what we are currently seeing with Islam.